What is an example of a phenotype?

Study for the NCEA Level 1 Genetics Exam. Explore genetics concepts with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each providing hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

A phenotype refers to the observable characteristics or traits of an organism that result from the interaction of its genotype with the environment. In this case, the color of a flower is a clear example of a phenotype because it is a visible trait that can be directly observed. The color can be influenced by the organism's genetic makeup, but it is the expression of those genes that leads to the observable characteristic.

In contrast, the genetic code of an organism represents the underlying genetic information, which is not directly observable. Similarly, the specific genes an organism possesses are part of its genotype and do not provide a direct visual representation of traits. Finally, the location of a gene on a chromosome relates to its physical position and structure in the genome, which also does not describe an observable characteristic. Therefore, the color of a flower effectively exemplifies what a phenotype is.

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